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Mesothelioma, Asbestosis and Other Asbestos-Related Illnesses The exposure to asbestos could result in a range of life-threatening, serious illnesses. It could take years for mesothelioma, mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases to develop. They are often misdiagnosed as different conditions. Asbestos-related illnesses can be found in people with any amount of exposure. The risk of developing pleural mesothelioma is increased by the fourth power of time from the first exposure. What is Mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer, develops in the linings of the lungs and abdomen. It is a highly aggressive, potentially fatal cancer. It is believed that asbestos-containing substances or products are the reason most often at work. Mesothelioma sufferers are usually firefighters, construction workers and veterans, as well as other people who worked with contaminated asbestos. It may take between 20 and 50 years following asbestos exposure before the symptoms of mesothelioma develop. The disease is named for the mesothelium, which is a thin layer of tissue that surrounds numerous organs in the body including the chest cavity and the lungs (pleura), the stomach (peritoneum) and the heart (pericardium). Mesothelioma occurs when asbestos fibers are absorbed into the mesothelium and cause irritation, which leads to scarring. Over time the cells that are irritated develop abnormal genetic mutations and change into cancerous tumors. There are four types of mesothelioma, and each affects a different part of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is the most frequent kind, accounting for approximately 80% of the cases diagnosed each year. Other types include testicular, pleural and peritoneal mesothelioma. The symptoms of mesothelioma differ according to the part of the body affected. They can range from respiratory problems like coughing and difficulty breathing to abdominal pain heart palpitations, and fluid in the lungs (pleural effusion). Certain patients may also suffer from swelling of the hands or feet (finger clubbing), as well as weight loss, fatigue and fever. Mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize, as the symptoms that first manifest are similar to those of other diseases like lung diseases and cancer. This is why it is important that anyone exposed to asbestos inform their doctor about the previous exposure. They should then be checked regularly for signs of mesothelioma and other asbestos-related illnesses. Regular checkups can help to provide a faster and more precise diagnosis. It also reduces the risk of complications such as latency. This means that the symptoms won't be missed and may be misinterpreted as a sign of other illnesses for example, a change in the shape of the fingers and nails, known as asbestosis, or as an indication of aging. What is Asbestosis? Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is extremely durable and resistant to heat. It was used in the past in a variety of industrial processes and consumer goods, such as insulation, brakes and shingles, floor tiles and some types of cement. Exposure to asbestos fibers over a period of time may result in serious health issues like mesothelioma or asbestosis. People who work in certain fields may be at a higher risk of exposure for asbestos-related diseases, such as those involved in the mining or manufacturing of asbestos-containing products. Inhalation of asbestos fibers can cause scarring and stiffening in the lung tissue. Symptoms usually don't appear until a few years after exposure, also known as the latency period. It is essential to inform your doctor about any asbestos exposure so they can perform periodic screenings. The people most at risk of developing asbestosis include those who worked in construction, shipbuilding or other fields where exposure asbestos was common prior to its ban. However, anyone who was exposed to significant levels of asbestos in their work environment may develop this disease. The symptoms of asbestosis vary in severity and are very difficult to identify. The diagnosis of asbestosis can be made by reviewing the medical history of a patient and conducting a variety of diagnostic tests. A chest X-ray can detect asbestosis that is advanced, since it shows white areas on the lung that resemble honeycombs. CT scans are more precise than X-rays and can also detect signs of asbestosis. A lung biopsy can be carried out to confirm the diagnosis. This involves the removal of a small amount of lung tissue to examination under a microscope. The test can identify the extent of lung disease and the presence of ferruginous bodies (golden yellow rods, beads-like structures that are coated with iron-containing proteins). It is possible to live with asbestosis but it's a progressive illness that can become worse over time. It can cause breathing difficulties and may cause pressure on the rest of the body's organs and tissues, including the heart. Some patients may need an operation (pleurodesis) which stops fluid from returning to the lungs, or a tube (pleurectomy) to eliminate their lungs frequently at home. These procedures can help ease breathing and improve the quality of life. What are the signs and symptoms of Mesothelioma and Asbestosis? After exposure to asbestos, the symptoms of asbestosis or mesothelioma may not manifest for a long time. This is referred to as the”latency” period and varies from one patient to the next, based on the location of cancers and other factors. Mesothelioma, a cancer, develops in the mesothelium, a lining surrounding your organs. The most common type is pleural mesothelioma, which develops in the membrane surrounding your lungs and chest wall (the pleura). It can also be found in the diaphragm and peritoneum. Shortness of breath and dry cough are the primary signs of asbestosis pleural. Other symptoms include fatigue, fever and abdominal pain. As raleigh asbestos attorney progresses it may expand to other parts of the body, causing distinct symptoms in each of the areas. Asbestosis is not a cancer, but rather an illness of the respiratory system that can cause symptoms similar to mesothelioma, is not a cancer. Both diseases result from inflammation that results from asbestos exposure. The inflammation can cause scarring to the lungs, which can make breathing difficult. Asbestosis sufferers also experience the formation of a fluid within the lung space which can cause a variety of symptoms. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis are linked to a range of other health problems, including fatigue headaches, memory loss, depression and anxiety. In some instances mesothelioma patients have had digestive or heart problems as well. If you believe you may have mesothelioma, your physician will conduct a physical examination and review your work history to see whether or not you were exposed to asbestos. Blood tests may be conducted to determine the health of your kidneys, liver and blood cells. Chest X-rays can help identify if there is thickening of the pleura, or fluid that is in the space between your lungs and chest wall. Mesothelioma is often difficult to identify and is extremely rare. Early mesothelioma can mimic other illnesses like pneumonia or influenza. Mesothelioma also has a long latent period, which makes it difficult to recognize at its earliest stages. This is why it is often incorrectly diagnosed. What is the treatment for Mesothelioma and Asbestosis? A biopsy is a piece of tissue that doctors use to diagnose mesothelioma and asbestosis. It is crucial to receive an early diagnosis of mesothelioma as possible, since the disease can have prolonged latency periods, which means symptoms don't begin to appear until years after exposure to asbestos. A biopsy can be carried out in a variety of ways, such as through bronchoscopy or needle biopsy. In a bronchoscopy procedure, doctors insert a tube to visualize the tissue and collect the smallest amount of tissue to conduct a pathological analysis. In a needle biopsy, a doctor inserts needles into the chest wall or lungs to remove a small amount fluid to examine under a microscope. The most popular treatment for mesothelioma is surgery, however radiotherapy and chemotherapy may also be utilized. Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to treat and a lot of patients develop relapses after treatment with the first line. The people who are at the highest risk of developing mesothelioma are miners, shipyard workers construction workers and insulation contractors. However, people working in hospitals and schools could also develop the illness if they have had prolonged exposure to asbestos-based building materials. Nurses, teachers and former pupils of schools constructed with asbestos-containing materials have all been diagnosed with the disease. In cases of asbestosis the most effective method of treatment is to manage symptoms. These include breathing exercises and medications to manage breathing problems, wheezing, coughing and chest pain. Pleural effusion, also known as fluid buildup around the lungs, can worsen symptoms. This is caused by inflammation and loss of cells in the lung linings. A procedure known as VATS can alleviate the symptoms. Mesothelioma is a rare, yet serious cancer that is found in the linings of organs. It is most often found in the lungs, but can be found in the peritoneum and the heart. The exposure to asbestos is the cause. Asbestos is a class of minerals comprised of tiny fibers. The symptoms usually manifest between 20 and 50 years after exposure. The people who have been exposed are typically diagnosed with the disease later in life with men more likely to be affected than women.